If you have been searching for an alternative form of weight loss you may want to consider laparoscopic gastric bypass surgery. This is probably one of the most popular trends in terms of medical procedures for people that are suffering from morbid obesity. The problem with this new trend is that a lot of people that are suffering from morbid obesity have become interested in getting this procedure done. There are many things to consider before getting this surgery. It is commonly only recommended for people that are experiencing medical issues due to their weight. Although there are some doctors that will perform this procedure for cosmetic reasons, for the most part doctors and medical health professionals try to encourage people to try all of their other options before resorting to the surgery.

If you are considering having the laparoscopic gastric bypass procedure done, there are many things that you must take into consideration before doing so. First of all you may want to think of the cost. This procedure can often be quite costly depending on where you live. Your national healthcare plan may deem this surgery as cosmetic, if this is the case you will most likely have to pay. On the other hand, if the procedure is considered medical than you may have the chance to get it covered by your plan, or at least a portion of it.

There are many tests that your doctor or medical health professional must run on you before having this procedure. Some of the things that you may expect to experience includes studies to assess the condition of your pulmonary, cardiovascular, and endocrine systems. A lot of doctors will also give you a psychological evaluation to try and determine how well you will be able to adapt to the changes. This is one of the key tests that doctors use to determine if a patient is prepared for laparoscopic gastric bypass surgery. Although the surgery can be reversed, it is important to consider all of the benefits and risks before hand in order to make an educated decision on whether or not this procedure is right for you.

For those of you that are unfamiliar with exactly how this procedure works, allow me to explain. It is actually quite a simple surgery that usually only lasts around 45 minutes on average. Of course this will vary depending on the doctor and the specifics of the laparoscopic gastric bypass surgery. Length of the surgery may vary depending on where you live. The surgery works by splitting your stomach into two pouches, the upper which is the smaller of the two and the lower which is the largest. After this is done the doctor simply reconnect you small intestine to both pouches to allow them to function normally. This procedure has been proven to decrease hunger while at the same time increases the feeling of being full. This is understandably an ideal situation for people that are interested in losing weight.

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Gastric bypass surgeries and other weight loss medical procedures being performed in the United States are increasing for the last few years. This may be in response for the increase in the number of people suffering from obesity. According to the American Society of Bariatric Surgery, there are about 140,000 gastric bypass being performed every year.

Those who have undergone weight loss surgeries, lose about 50 to 60% of their body weight, a year after the surgery. Along with the weight loss, they would also be losing ailments associated with obesity like high blood pressure, diabetes, stroke, heart diseases and even cancer.

The Procedure

The most common gastric bypass performed is called the Roux-en Y gastric bypass. In this procedure, a small pouch is created on the top of the stomach. It is stapled, to seal it off from the rest of the stomach. This small pouch will no longer digest any food. The upper part of the small intestine, the duodenum, is attached to this small pouch.

When eating, the food would bypass the small pouch in the stomach and the upper portion of the small intestine. The food would go directly to the middle section of the intestine called the jejunum. Since it is the small intestine that does the absorption of minerals, vitamins and calories, the body will absorb limited calories only. A Y formation is formed just below the stomach.

Incisions are made in the abdomen to perform the procedure. Surgeons will be using the laparoscope or a small, tubular instrument with a camera. This will enable the surgeon to see the abdomen and perform the surgery. The laparoscopic gastric bypass actually makes the stay in the hospital and the recovery period shorter and quicker.

There are still open gastric bypass performed, however, there could be wound-related problems with this kind of procedure. The laparoscopic gastric bypass surgery is performed under general anaesthesia. The procedure lasts for about four hours. Patients who have undergone the procedure stay in the hospital for about two to six days to be monitored for any complications.

After the Surgery

Having a smaller stomach has effects on how much food the patient can eat. There are special diets that a patient recovering from gastric bypass surgery follows. Every food that the patient would eat will be important for his nutrition. There are times that they are also recommended nutritional supplements to avoid deficiencies like anemia or vitamin deficiency.

There are patients reporting weight loss of as much as 50 to 60 percent a year after the surgery. There are even some who would report an astounding 80% weight loss. However, it is still possible for patients to stretch their stomachs and have that large size again. There is still a possibility of getting back those lost pounds. That is why doctors would recommend dietary restrictions and exercise plant that would keep the pounds away.

There are also tendencies that gastric bypass patients would develop gallstones, stomach ulcers, hernia or nutritional deficiencies. The part of the stomach which was bypassed can get enlarged, it could cause bloating and hiccups. There is also the Dumping syndrome which happens when the food moves quickly to the small intestine. This can happen after eating foods high in sugar or fat.

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